When every bushel and every gallon of water count, corner technology becomes the profit driver, not an afterthought. Valley’s EnCompass™ leans on real-time GPS pulsing but falls short of substantiating real value.  Reinke’s Electronic Swing Arm Corner (ESAC™)—soon to be offered with E3™ 290 ft and 330 ft swing arms, the longest Swing Arm Corners in the industry— pushes Christiansen Uniformity beyond 85% and, in real-world cup tests, boosted water-use efficiency by 16% over legacy corners.

In acreage terms, ESAC™ reclaims nearly the full 160-acre quarter. The difference is more than a spec sheet—it’s how each system thinks, how much hardware you have to service, and how fast the technology pays for itself.

Quick-Look Comparison

Reinke ESAC™ vs. Valley EnCompass™
Feature Reinke ESAC™ Valley EnCompass™
Core control logic Patent-pending area-factor normalization (≥ 85% CU) Dynamic speed-vector pulsing
Swing Arm Corner length options 318 ft SSAC (213 ft span + 105 ft boom) & 279 ft SAC (194 ft span + 85 ft boom)
E3 roadmap: 330 ft SSAC (220 + 110) & 290 ft SAC (190 + 100)
Up to ≈ 287 ft (Precision Corner span + overhang)
Coverage on a 160-acre quarter ≈ 157.9 ac (98.7%) → 32.2 extra acres ≈ 143 ac (89.5%) → 17.6 extra acres (+14%)
Precision gain vs. conventional SACs +43%–65% (multi-year trials) Not disclosed
NRCS-EQIP eligibility ≥ 85% CU unlocks cost-share No uniformity % published
Hardware complexity Zone valves only (low part count) Per-nozzle solenoids (high part count)
GPS accuracy ± 1 cm Reinke Navigator® GPS RTK or WAAS
Retrofit flexibility Fits any Reinke or competitive system Valley systems only

Why Swing Arm Corners Matter

A bare ¼-mile center pivot irrigates a circle of only 125.7 acres, leaving roughly 34 acres dry in the four corners of a standard 160-acre quarter. At a 3-year average price per bushel for corn or soybeans, that dry land can mean $19,000–$22,000 of forfeited revenue every year. Adding a Swing Arm Corner solves the geometry problem, but the uniformity problem is just as important. Over-watering strips nitrogen, under-watering wipes out yield, and both erode ROI. Good corner technology must expand acres and hit high, repeatable CU.

Technology Breakdown

Why ESAC™ Wins on Uniformity, Coverage & Water Savings

·       Area-factor normalization divides the corner path into thousands of small land polygons, calculates each polygon’s area down to the square foot, and assigns flow rates proportional to land area.

·       Reinke’s Swing Arm Corner is the industry’s longest, reclaiming 98.7 % of a 160-acre quarter—essentially everything a quarter section can grow.

·       In one multi-season cup-test field study, data shows > 85 % CU and ≈ 6,000 gallons of water saved in a single irrigation cycle—water that stays in the aquifer or in the bank account.

Limitations of Speed-Vector Pulsing (EnCompass™)

·       Per-nozzle solenoids mean dozens to hundreds of electronic parts

·       Valley publishes acreage gain but no cup-test uniformity data or precision percentage, leaving growers guessing.

·       The longest Valley Precision Corner configuration tops out at ≈ 287 ft, capping coverage at ~89.5% of a quarter—good, but fully 10 percentage points behind ESAC™.

Pros & Cons at-a-Glance

Pros & Cons at‑a‑Glance
Category Reinke ESAC™ Valley EnCompass™
Biggest strength Swing Arm Corner + > 85% CU → EQIP cost‑share & faster payback Auto‑switch for leading/trailing corner
Technology origins Purpose‑built irrigation algorithm (US 11 547 067) Speed‑vector pulsing adapted from turf sprayers (US 12 052 955 cont.)
Key concern If pivot length or corner path changes, zones & nozzles may need re‑nozzling for peak efficiency Higher electronics cost per nozzle; continuous high‑quality GPS signal required

How the Algorithms Differ (Patent View)

How the Algorithms Differ (Patent View)
Aspect ESAC™ – Area-Factor Normalization EnCompass™ – Speed-Vector Pulsing
Core idea Static area-factor = section ÷ prime section table Ground-speed vector × overlap × SLFM every few seconds
Static vs. dynamic Predetermined geometry is reused each pass Fully dynamic, sensor-driven
Control granularity Zone-level (6 zone, 12 zone, 12.5 zone with field-specific area factors) Per-nozzle high-frequency pulsing
Innovation origin Designed around irrigation corner geometry Repurposed spray-boom control

With ESAC™, the irrigation recipe is baked into a lookup table: if the steerable tower GPS says the corner is in Section 37, Zone B, the controller opens Valve 7 for 78% of base flow. With EnCompass™, every nozzle’s flow is recalculated on the fly—clever, but since this is hardware-heavy and sensitive to GPS dropouts, we steered clear and determined there was a better way.

ROI Focus - Uniformity drives yield

Corn example (South-Central Nebraska)

Peer-reviewed work sets the baseline:

  • Agricultural Water Management (Vol. 98, 2010) logged a 3-to-17 percent grain-yield bump when Christiansen uniformity (CU) improved five to 12 points.
  • An ASABE Plains study pegged profit gains at about 4 percent for every five-point CU boost.

Averaged together, those papers support the field rule of thumb: roughly 0.8 percent more yield for every one CU point.

Field note: A 2024 cup-test on ESAC™ in South Central Nebraska measured 96% CU. That’s a single-site result; CU will vary with spacing, nozzle wear, and water quality. Still, it’s the best published number for a swing-arm corner. Valley publishes no CU for EnCompass™, so the conventional 80% CU often cited for older swing-arm methods is the fairest comparison.

Value Drivers
Value driver ESAC™ 330 ft (96% CU, 158 irrigated acres) Valley / conventional (80% CU, 143 acres) ESAC™ advantages
Extra land watered 158 ac 143 ac +15 ac
Uniformity gain +16 CU pts → 12.8% yield lift 12.8% more yield on every irrigated acre

Corn dollars, South-Central Nebraska

  • Extra acres – 15 ac × 240 bu × $5 = $18,000
  • Uniformity bump – 32.2 ac × (240 bu × 12.8 %) × $5 ≈ $5,000

Total annual ESAC™ advantage: ≈ $23,000.

And if Valley’s real-world CU slips below 80 percent, ESAC’s advantage only grows.

(Numbers exclude NRCS EQIP cost-share—available only to systems at ≥ 85 % CU, which ESAC™ meets.)

Maintenance & Reliability

·       Valve Count: ESAC™ zone stack = 6–12 solenoids; EnCompass™ can exceed 100 solenoids.

·       Service Hours: Less hardware on ESAC™ means fewer failure points and simpler winterization.

·       Re-Mapping: ESAC™ only needs re-nozzling if the grower later adds a tower or changes corner geometry—rare events.

Funding & Compliance

In some cases, the NRCS EQIP program reimburses hardware cost when a system achieves ≥ 85% CU.ESAC™ meets the threshold out of the gate and well above it; Valley publishes no CU figure, making eligibility uncertain.

Key Takeaway

Not every farm has the same constraints, and no single corner upgrade fits every pivot. The matrix below distills dozens of pages of specs and field data into a two-column cheat sheet: common grower scenarios on the left, the system that best meets each need on the right.

The key takeaway is simple—choose ESAC™ when maximum acres, high uniformity, or NRCS EQIP money are on the table. ESAC™ wins on acres, CU, hardware simplicity, and payback speed; EnCompass™ trades those advantages for changing boundaries convenience.

Field Needs & Best Choice
Field Need Best Choice
Max acres, EQIP funding, minimal electronics ESAC™
Irregular boundary that changes yearly EnCompass™ (budget for solenoid service)
Existing mixed-brand pivot needing retrofit ESAC™
Increasing water-use efficiency in the corner ESAC™

Ready to Reclaim Every Corner Acre?

Contact your local Reinke dealer to learn how you can maximize your fields' potential and turn unused or underused corners into bottom-line profit.

Reference List

Reinke Manufacturing Company, Inc. (2021, July). ESAC swing arm normalization: Field-verified water-use efficiency[Poster presentation]. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting, Virtual. https://elibrary.asabe.org/abstract.asp?aid=54363

Reinke Manufacturing Company, Inc. (2025). Navigator® RTK GPS guidance system [Product page]. Retrieved July 14, 2025, from https://www.reinke.com/navigatortrade-gps.html

Valmont Industries, Inc. (2023). Max irrigated land—Corners [Product brochure GL1022-0420]. Valley Irrigation. Retrieved July 14, 2025, from https://www.valleyirrigation.com

Yuan, B., Xue, J., & Li, Q. (2010). Effect of irrigation uniformity on crop yield and profitability. Agricultural Water Management, 98(6), 1027-1036. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2010.02.007

Zoldoske, D. F., & Solomon, K. H. (1997). Crop yield as affected by uniformity of sprinkler irrigation systems. Applied Engineering in Agriculture, 13(1), 41-45. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223107291